Periodic Table Navigator

See how the elements are related to each other

Group
3 4 5
5
40
Zr
Zirconium
[Kr] 5s2 4d2
Period 6
71
Lu
Lutetium
[Xe] 6s2 4f14 5d1
72
Hf
Hafnium
[Xe] 6s2 4f14 5d2
Name origin: Copenhagen, Denmark (with the Latin name Hafnia)
Atomic weight (amu): 178.49
Specific heat capacity (J/gK): 0.144
Density (g/cm3): 13.31
Melting point (K): 2506.0
Boiling point (K): 4876.0
Electronegativity (Pauling): 1.3
Abundance (mg/kg): 3.0
7
104
Rf
Rutherfordium
[Rn] 7s2 5f14 6d2

Tip: Hover over an adjacent element to compare its electron configuration to that of the central element.

Legend

3d10 Different electron shell (n)

3d10 Different electron count

3d10 New term (orbital)